The corrosion resistance of stainless steel jewelry depends on the alloying elements contained in the steel.
Chromium is the basic element for obtaining corrosion resistance of stainless steel. When the chromium content in steel reaches about 12%, chromium reacts with oxygen in the corrosive medium to form a thin oxide film (self-passivation film) on the steel surface. Can prevent further corrosion of the steel matrix.
In addition to chromium, commonly used alloying elements are nickel, molybdenum, titanium, niobium, copper, nitrogen, etc., to meet the requirements of stainless steel structure and performance for various purposes.
Its corrosion resistance, toughness and weldability increase with the increase of chromium content, and its resistance to chloride stress corrosion is better than other types of stainless steel.